Samsung Washer 5C Error Code – Meaning, Causes & Fix
The 5C error code on a Samsung washing machine (also displayed as SC on older models) means the washer has detected a drainage failure — water is not leaving the drum within the expected time. Samsung uses this code across its front-load and top-load washer lines, including the WF, WA, and AddWash series. The 5C code is essentially Samsung's drain error, equivalent in function to F9 E1 on Whirlpool or OE on LG. It appears mid-cycle or at the end of a rinse phase when the drain pump has run for the maximum allowed time without fully emptying the drum. The most common causes are a blocked pump filter, a kinked drain hose, or a clogged household drain — all of which can be checked and fixed at home with no tools.
What it means
The Samsung washer cannot drain water from the drum within the required time — a blockage or drain pump issue is preventing normal drainage.
Severity
ModerateCan you fix it yourself?
Yes — cleaning the pump filter and drain hose resolves 5C in the majority of cases.
Call a technician when
Contact Samsung support if the drain pump motor has failed or if the error persists after full cleaning.
What Does 5C Mean?
Samsung washing machines monitor the drain cycle using a water level pressure sensor or turbidity sensor. When the drain pump is commanded to run, the control board expects the water level sensor reading to drop to the empty threshold within a set time window — typically 5 to 8 minutes depending on model. If the drum is not empty when this window expires, the board logs 5C and suspends the program.
5C vs. other Samsung drain codes: - 5C / SC — general drain timeout; drainage is too slow or completely stopped - 5E — an older code used on some Samsung models that means the same as 5C (drain error); the two are interchangeable depending on firmware version - nF — a fill error (no water in), often confused with 5C by users
Samsung's drain path: drum → pump filter (debris trap) → drain pump → drain hose → household standpipe or laundry tub. A restriction or failure at any point in this chain triggers 5C.
What Causes This Error?
- Clogged pump filter (debris trap) — the single most common cause; lint, coins, tissues, and small clothing items accumulate in the filter over months of use
- Kinked or pinched drain hose — particularly after moving the machine or if the hose became compressed behind the unit
- Drain hose inserted too deeply into the standpipe (more than 15cm / 6 inches) causing siphoning that impedes drainage
- Clogged household standpipe or utility sink unable to accept water at the pump's output rate
- Failed drain pump motor — the pump does not run or runs at reduced speed
- Small object lodged in the drain pump impeller — a coin or button jams the impeller even if the filter itself is clear
- Foam or excessive suds from non-HE detergent reducing pump hydraulic efficiency on HE machines
How to Fix 5C
- 1
Cancel the cycle. Press Start/Pause to pause, then hold Start/Pause for 3 seconds or press Power to cancel. Wait for the machine to attempt an automatic drain. If the drum remains full of water, you must drain it manually before accessing the filter.
- 2
Drain residual water manually. On Samsung front-loaders, locate the pump filter access door at the lower front-right of the machine. Open it, unscrew the emergency drain hose cap (the small hose inside the door), point it into a shallow pan, and allow water to drain out completely before proceeding.
- 3
Remove and clean the pump filter. Once water is drained, unscrew the large round filter cap counterclockwise. Pull it out fully and remove all lint, coins, hair, and debris. Rinse the filter under running water. Check the filter housing cavity for any debris that did not come out with the filter. Clean it out with a cloth.
- 4
Check for an object in the pump impeller. With the filter removed, shine a flashlight into the pump cavity and look for any hard object (coin, button, underwire) visible in the impeller. Carefully feel around the impeller with your fingers (machine unplugged) and try to rotate it manually — it should spin freely. If it is stuck, remove the obstruction.
- 5
Inspect the drain hose. Pull the washer away from the wall and examine the drain hose at the back. Look for kinks. Check that the hose enters the standpipe no more than 15cm (6 inches) and that it is secured with the supplied hose guide/hook — Samsung includes a plastic hose guide that sets the correct insertion depth and prevents siphoning.
- 6
Confirm the household drain is clear. Pour a bucket of water into the standpipe or laundry tub and observe the drain speed. If it drains slowly, the household drain is the restriction — snake or clean the drain before retesting the washer.
- 7
Run a Spin Only or Rinse+Spin cycle to confirm the error is resolved. If 5C does not reappear and the drum drains fully, the cleaning resolved the issue. If 5C returns, listen for the drain pump — if you hear humming but no water movement, the pump impeller is still blocked or the pump motor has failed and requires replacement (Samsung drain pump assemblies: $25–60, varies by model).
When to Call a Professional
If the drain pump motor has failed or if 5C persists after thorough cleaning of the filter and drain path, contact Samsung Support at samsung.com/us/support or call 1-800-726-7864. Samsung washers carry a 1-year limited warranty (parts and labor); the drum and motor carry a 10-year limited warranty on some models. An authorized Samsung technician can also run a diagnostic test mode to confirm the pump's electrical status.
Can You Still Use the Device?
Do not run wash cycles while 5C is active and water remains in the drum. Clothes left sitting in standing water will mildew quickly. Manually drain the machine via the emergency drain hose before investigating. Once the drain path is clear and a test cycle completes without 5C, normal washing can resume.
See Also
- Samsung 4C error – the fill-side complement to the 5C drain error on Samsung washers
- Whirlpool F9 E1 drain error – equivalent long drain fault on Whirlpool washers
- LG OE drain error – drain fault on LG washing machines
- Whirlpool F21 drain error – drain fault on Whirlpool washers
- Maytag F8 E1 fill error – fill-side fault on Maytag washers
- Maytag F5 E2 door lock – another safety-halt fault code on washers
- Bosch E24 drain error – drain fault on Bosch dishwashers
- GE washer lid lock error – safety interlock fault on GE top-load washers
Official Resources
Related Error Codes
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional repair advice. CodeExplain is not affiliated with Samsung or any other brand mentioned. Always consult a qualified technician for complex repairs.